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Highly pathogenic avian influenza knowledge, attitudes, and practices study among live bird market workers in Jakarta - Indonesia

dc.contributor.authorSutanto, Yadi Cahyadi, author
dc.contributor.authorSalman, M. D., advisor
dc.contributor.authorGillette, Shana C., committee member
dc.contributor.authorPeel, Jennifer L., committee member
dc.date.accessioned2007-01-03T05:34:00Z
dc.date.available2007-01-03T05:34:00Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractThroughout the world, Indonesia is one of the countries most affected by the outbreak of the highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) subtype H5N1. The outbreak has killed 160 out of 192 human cases during 2005 to 2012, the fatality rate being especially high in children and young adults (WHO, 2013), caused over 470 million USD in economic losses (KOMNAS, 2008a) and disrupted the lives of more than 20 million people who depend on the poultry industry (BPS, 2003) for their livelihood. Indonesia received from the international community the largest financial commitment to fight HPAI, totaling to more than 128 million USD (FAO, 2008a). Highly pathogenic avian influenza also affected the capital city of Jakarta. In an effort to minimize disruption to public health from the outbreak of HPAI, Jakarta provincial government has issued a local regulation (Peraturan Daerah) Number 4/2007 on the Control, Raising, and Distribution of Poultry in Jakarta. Despite the fact that Jakarta has a high risk of public health problems due to HPAI, there is no effective enforcement of the local HPAI control regulation in the city, thus the poultry collection sites and traditional slaughter houses continue to conduct unsafe practices of poultry slaughter. To overcome this problem, information is needed to know how much the poultry industry, especially the Live Bird Markets (LBMs), in Jakarta knows about the risk of HPAI in their community. The level of knowledge and perception of safe poultry handling practices regarding the risk of highly pathogenic avian influenza among workers in LBM can be assessed using a Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) Study. The results of this study illustrate that, despite being given information, LBM workers had no detailed understanding of avian influenza, had a less perceived risk of experiencing avian influenza, and had a low compliance with precautionary behaviors. As a result, biosecurity in the LBMs is woefully inadequate, increasing the threat of another serious outbreak of HPAI in poultry and perhaps in humans as well. Encouragingly, workers' interest in learning more about avian influenza was high in this survey. Therefore, designing and implementing avian influenza educational programs and measuring their effectiveness should be priorities to encourage the population to take a more active role.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierSutanto_colostate_0053N_11636.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10217/79190
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subjectattitudes
dc.subjecthighly pathogenic avian influenza
dc.subjectIndonesia
dc.subjectknowledge
dc.subjectlive bird market
dc.subjectpractices
dc.titleHighly pathogenic avian influenza knowledge, attitudes, and practices study among live bird market workers in Jakarta - Indonesia
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineClinical Sciences
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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