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Measurements of mantle attenuation around the Yellowstone hotspot

dc.contributor.authorCosta, Gladys Esther, author
dc.contributor.authorSchutt, Derek L., advisor
dc.contributor.authorBuchanan, Kristen S., committee member
dc.contributor.authorHannah, Judith L., committee member
dc.contributor.authorHarry, Dennis L., committee member
dc.coverage.spatialSnake River Plain (Idaho and Or.)
dc.date.accessioned2007-01-03T05:15:24Z
dc.date.available2007-01-03T05:15:24Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractEstimation of the seismic attenuation t* was performed using teleseismic P-wave spectra recorded by 174 broadband seismic stations around the Yellowstone hotspot, WY, US. P-wave spectra used were generated by earthquakes with a moment magnitude (MW) greater than 6.4 and with epicentral distances ranging from 30° to 180°, with focal depths greater than 200 km, within a time frame from 1995 to 2009. Multi-channel cross-correlation was used to align all waveforms, then the futterman operator was applied to estimate the variations in t*. t* residuals vary from -0.5 to 0.5s. Most dt*/d[travel time] values were found to be in the negative domain, which contradicts expected values. This could imply that the absorption or dissipation of energy and the frequency dependence of seismic velocities are not due to intrinsic attenuation but rather due to scattering in the mantle and/or water content in the vicinity of the Yellowstone plume.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierCosta_colostate_0053N_10303.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10217/47274
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.titleMeasurements of mantle attenuation around the Yellowstone hotspot
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineGeosciences
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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