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Evaluating luteinizing hormone receptor function using the cyclic AMP reporter probe ICUE1

dc.contributor.authorShnaishah, Hoda Ramadhan, author
dc.contributor.authorRoess, Deborah, advisor
dc.contributor.authorBarisas, B. George, committee member
dc.contributor.authorMiller, Charles W., committee member
dc.date.accessioned2007-01-03T05:50:14Z
dc.date.available2007-01-03T05:50:14Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractLuteinizing hormone receptors (LHR) are G protein-coupled membrane protein receptors. Mechanisms involved in initiation of signal transduction by luteinizing hormone (LH) receptors are important and they have been under active investigation because they play a vital role in regulating key events in mammalian reproduction. Evaluating cAMP levels in response to hormone treatment is usually used to demonstrate LH receptor activation and has historically relied on biochemical methods. ELISA, colorimetric assays and other techniques have been used to evaluate cAMP levels. ICUE1 is an Epac-based cAMP reporter which undergoes conformational changes upon binding cAMP. Unlike traditional biochemical assays, ICUE1 combined with FRET techniques is capable of real-time monitoring of cAMP levels in individual cells. In this project, Epac reporters have been used to evaluate LH receptor activity in cells expressing ICUE1 only and in cells expressing ICUE1 and constitutively-active LH receptors. For the investigation of constitutively active LH receptors, CHO cells were co-transfected with DNA of ICUE1 and yoked LH receptor and they were expressed on the cell membrane. Our results show that ICUE1 probe is a useful tool for evaluating cAMP levels in real-time using single cell imaging methods. Hormone treatment of CHO cells expressing constitutively active LH receptors show that cAMP levels measurable increase than the basal level in the cell. Similarly, treatment of these cells with forskolin cusese an increase in cAMP levels due to the increase in adenylate cyclase activity.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierShnaishah_colostate_0053N_10717.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10217/52128
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.titleEvaluating luteinizing hormone receptor function using the cyclic AMP reporter probe ICUE1
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineCell and Molecular Biology
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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