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Polar coordinate quantizers that minimize mean-squared error

Date

1994

Authors

Scharf, Louis L., author
Voran, Stephen D., author
IEEE, publisher

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Abstract

A quantizer for complex data is defined by a partition of the complex plane and a representation point associated with each cell of the partition. A polar coordinate quantizer independently quantizes the magnitude and phase angle of complex data. We derive design equations for minimum mean-squared error polar coordinate quantizers and report some interesting theoretical results on their performance, including performance limits for "phase-only" representations. The results provide a concrete example of a biased estimator whose mean-squared error is smaller than that of any unbiased estimator. Quantizer design examples show the relative importance of magnitude and phase encoding.

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Subject

encoding
approximation theory
analogue-digital conversion

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